In September 2014, Salesforce issued a security alert in Knowledge Article Number: 000199724:
[https://help.salesforce.com/apex/HTViewSolution?urlname=Security-Alert-Dyre-Malware]
This notified customers that one of its security partners identified the Dyre malware as potentially targeting some Salesforce users. According to Salesforce, this is not a vulnerability within Salesforce, but malware that resides on infected computer systems and is designed to steal user log-in credentials.
Recently, I received an email from Salesforce Security that had identified an issue on a computer of one of our customers. So - What is Dyre Malware, how do you avoid Malware and what are the steps you should take should this happen to one of your users?
What is Dyre Malware - Malware is short for “malicious software." When first discovered, Dyre targeted users of banking and financial sites to steal their login credentials and commit financial fraud. It now appears to be targeting Salesforce users.
How do you avoid Malware - Make sure that your computer is adequately protected and you are practicing safe computing!
- The key is keeping your security software updated. Make sure you have installed anti-virus, anti-spyware and a firewall
- Download from trusted sites - free software can come with malware
- Back up regularly - make sure that if your computer crashes your files, photos and anything important to you is backed up on a regular basis. For comprehensive information on avoiding, detecting, and eliminating malware, check out this link: http://www.onguardonline.gov/articles/0011-malware.
Recommended Actions to take
- Disconnect the affected machine from the network until remediated
- Reset the user(s) password
- Conduct a thorough forensic investigation and remediation of the infected system
- Remove any malware found on the host (or reinstall the operating system if malware could not be found or could not be removed)
- Only unfreeze the user’s access once their password has been rotated and all their systems cleaned.
Salesforce will also open a customer support case in the Help & Training portal where you can track this issue and gain additional support and details.
We hope that this never happens to you or your users - but as Ben Franklin once said "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure".